A common misinterpretation of this verse arises from detaching it from its context in Elihu's speech praising God's sovereignty over nature, where "them" clearly refers to clouds and rains rather than angels, people, or other entities; some read it as God arbitrarily judging humanity through weather alone, overlooking the dual role of provision and discipline, while others twist it into a prosperity promise of endless abundance, ignoring biblical themes of stewardship and consequences for sin, or confuse "meat" with literal animal flesh instead of general food sustenance.
Job 36:31
King James Version (1769)
31 For by them judgeth he the people; he giveth meat in abundance.
Elihu emphasizes God's sovereign control over the heavens, particularly the clouds, which He employs both to execute judgment upon nations through storms or droughts and to bestow abundant provision of food via life-giving rains, underscoring divine power in governing creation and humanity's dependence on His providence for justice and sustenance.