I Chronicles 7

King James Version (1769)

I Chronicles

1 Now the sons of Issachar were, Tola, and Puah, Jashub, and Shimron, four.

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Common misinterpretations of 1 Chronicles 7:1 include viewing the list of Issachar's sons as a mystical code or numerological prophecy, such as obsessing over 'five' sons despite parallels in Genesis 46:13 listing four and recognizing textual variants like Phuvah for Puvah. Others erroneously treat it as an exhaustive, literal family tree without accounting for selective biblical genealogies that skip generations or serve theological purposes, or dismiss it as dry history irrelevant to faith, ignoring its role in validating Israel's tribal structure, covenant continuity, and the Chronicler's emphasis on post-exilic restoration.

Truth

1 Chronicles 7:1 presents the foundational genealogy of the tribe of Issachar by naming its progenitor's sons—Tola, Puah, Phuvah, Job, and Shimrom—emphasizing God's faithfulness in multiplying and preserving the descendants of Jacob as promised in the Abrahamic covenant. This record serves to affirm tribal identities, support land inheritances in Canaan, and underscore the structured order of Israel's community, highlighting themes of heritage, continuity, and divine providence essential to the nation's covenant relationship with God.

2 And the sons of Tola; Uzzi, and Rephaiah, and Jeriel, and Jahmai, and Jibsam, and Shemuel, heads of their father’s house, to wit, of Tola: they were valiant men of might in their generations; whose number was in the days of David two and twenty thousand and six hundred.

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Misinterpretations often treat this verse as insignificant genealogy trivia, missing its purpose in preserving tribal identities for land allotments, temple service, and national unity; others insist on hyper-literal exactness of the 22,600 figure without considering ancient rounding practices or symbolic emphasis on might, or misuse it for speculative numerology and end-times prophecies detached from its historical context of military readiness and covenant continuity.

Truth

This passage records the lineage of Tola's sons from the tribe of Issachar, portraying them as valiant leaders and mighty warriors whose numbers reached 22,600 during King David's reign, emphasizing the strength, organization, and numerical growth of Israel's tribes as evidence of God's faithfulness in fulfilling promises to Abraham's descendants and establishing a formidable nation under David's rule.

3 And the sons of Uzzi; Izrahiah: and the sons of Izrahiah; Michael, and Obadiah, and Joel, Ishiah, five: all of them chief men.

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Untruth

Misinterpretations often treat this genealogical detail as symbolic prophecy or numerological code, such as the five sons representing spiritual gifts or end-times figures, ignoring its historical purpose; others dismiss it as irrelevant or fabricated, overlooking its role in validating priestly and tribal legitimacy for temple service; some erroneously use it to construct modern ancestral claims or proof-text patriarchal blessings unrelated to the text's focus on post-exilic tribal structure and leadership.

Truth

This verse records a segment of the genealogy of the tribe of Issachar, specifically the descendants of Uzzi through his son Izrahiah, who had five sons named Michael, Obadiah, Joel, and Ishiah, all noted as chief men, underscoring their leadership roles within the clan; in the broader context of 1 Chronicles, these lists affirm Israel's covenant identity, tribal organization, and continuity of God's people after the exile, highlighting faithful lineages that contributed to the nation's restoration under leaders like David and Solomon.

4 And with them, by their generations, after the house of their fathers, were bands of soldiers for war, six and thirty thousand men: for they had many wives and sons.

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Untruth

Common misinterpretations treat this verse as a blueprint for polygamy or large families to achieve modern military or societal dominance, overlooking its descriptive role in a historical genealogy cataloging Israel's tribal manpower rather than prescribing marital practices; others erroneously view the numbers as exaggerated or symbolic without recognizing their contextual purpose in affirming national restoration and readiness under God's covenant.

Truth

This passage highlights the remarkable military strength of the Issachar tribe, numbering 36,000 warriors ready for battle, organized by their ancestral houses, with their large numbers attributed to prolific families featuring many wives and sons, illustrating divine blessing on fruitfulness that enhanced Israel's collective defense and preparedness in the post-exilic era as chronicled in the genealogies.

5 And their brethren among all the families of Issachar were valiant men of might, reckoned in all by their genealogies fourscore and seven thousand.

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Untruth

Misinterpretations often involve treating the specific number 22,600 as a prophetic code for modern events or end-times calculations through numerology, ignoring its role as a historical census figure; others might extract it to promote personal militarism or machismo without regard for the passage's contextual focus on covenantal community and collective tribal identity rather than individual heroism or aggression.

Truth

This verse from the genealogies in 1 Chronicles underscores the military prowess and numerical strength of the tribe of Issachar, noting 22,600 valiant men of might among their brethren across the families, which highlights their readiness to serve in Israel's defense and contributes to the book's theme of tribal organization and loyalty under Davidic leadership, emphasizing God's provision of capable warriors for the nation's stability.

6 The sons of Benjamin; Bela, and Becher, and Jediael, three.

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Untruth

Misinterpretations often arise from assuming this list is exhaustive or literal in every detail, overlooking how biblical genealogies like this one are selective and thematic rather than comprehensive, as Genesis 46:21 records additional sons of Benjamin; others erroneously apply it to promote rigid racial pedigrees or numerological significance to the 'three' sons, ignoring the passage's purpose in reconstructing post-exilic community records for worship and identity.

Truth

This verse presents a concise record of Benjamin's three sons—Bela, Becher, and Jediael—within the extensive genealogies of 1 Chronicles, emphasizing the preservation of tribal lineages essential for Israel's identity, land allotments, and covenant continuity after the exile, underscoring God's faithfulness in maintaining His people's heritage despite historical upheavals.

7 And the sons of Bela; Ezbon, and Uzzi, and Uzziel, and Jerimoth, and Iri, five; heads of the house of their fathers, mighty men of valour; and were reckoned by their genealogies twenty and two thousand and thirty and four.

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Untruth

Misinterpretations of this verse often involve numerological mysticism, such as deriving prophetic significance from the exact count of 22,034 without contextual basis, or viewing the 'mighty men of valor' as a universal spiritual archetype for modern believers rather than specific historical tribal leaders; others dismiss it as mere trivia, ignoring its purpose in validating genealogical legitimacy for land allotments and communal identity after the Babylonian exile, or treat the figures as infallible census data rather than ancient records conveying approximate tribal prominence.

Truth

This passage from 1 Chronicles lists the five sons of Bela, a descendant from the tribe of Benjamin, identifying them as heads of their ancestral houses, mighty men of valor, and numbering 22,034 in their genealogies, highlighting the tribe's significant population and leadership strength which affirmed their identity, inheritance rights, and military capability within Israel's post-exilic community as chronicled to support the Davidic monarchy and temple restoration.

8 And the sons of Becher; Zemira, and Joash, and Eliezer, and Elioenai, and Omri, and Jerimoth, and Abiah, and Anathoth, and Alameth. All these are the sons of Becher.

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Untruth

Misinterpretations often include viewing this genealogy as exhaustive or universally applicable history, when it selectively records specific branches for post-exilic purposes; employing the names for numerology, gematria, or prophetic codes absent from the text's intent; dismissing it as irrelevant or boring 'filler' that undermines its role in affirming tribal legitimacy and continuity; or conflating it with parallel lists in other books that vary due to different lineages, abbreviations, or scribal variations, leading to perceived contradictions.

Truth

This verse lists the nine sons of Becher, a Benjamite descendant, within the extensive genealogies of 1 Chronicles that trace Israel's tribal lineages from Adam to the post-exilic community, highlighting God's faithfulness in preserving His covenant people's identity, heritage, and land inheritance rights amidst exile and restoration, thereby reinforcing national unity and the fulfillment of divine promises through documented family records.

9 And the number of them, after their genealogy by their generations, heads of the house of their fathers, mighty men of valour, was twenty thousand and two hundred.

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Misinterpretations often involve treating the specific number 22,034 as a mystical or prophetic code for end-times calculations or personal divination, detached from its genealogical context; others dismiss it as irrelevant ancient trivia, overlooking its role in affirming tribal identity, historical continuity, and Israel's martial readiness in the Chronicler's theological narrative; some insist on hyper-literal exactitude without considering possible rounding, symbolic emphasis, or compilation from various sources for inspirational purposes.

Truth

This verse from the genealogies in 1 Chronicles details the census of Benjaminite warriors, numbering 22,034 mighty men who were heads of their ancestral houses, emphasizing the tribe's significant military strength and organizational structure during a period likely associated with David's reign, which underscores God's fulfillment of promises to multiply and strengthen Israel as a covenant people prepared for kingdom service.

10 The sons also of Jediael; Bilhan: and the sons of Bilhan; Jeush, and Benjamin, and Ehud, and Chenaanah, and Zethan, and Tharshish, and Ahishahar.

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Untruth

Misinterpretations of this genealogical entry often include dismissing it as insignificant or boring trivia unworthy of study, thereby missing its role in validating the post-exilic Jews' tribal authenticity and connection to God's covenants; others might impose speculative numerology or hidden codes on the names like Jehozabad (Yahweh-given) or Semerachi without scriptural warrant, turning a straightforward lineage record into unfounded mysticism; additionally, some assume these figures were major biblical heroes, confusing them with similarly named individuals elsewhere in Scripture.

Truth

This verse records the sons of Shomer—Jehozabad, Elihu, and Semerachi—within the genealogy of the tribe of Benjamin, emphasizing the Chronicler's meticulous documentation of Israel's tribal lineages after the exile. The core truth underscores God's faithfulness in preserving the identities and families of His covenant people across generations, affirming their continuity, inheritance rights, and role in the restored community, which reinforces the promises to Abraham of numerous descendants and a lasting nation.

11 All these the sons of Jediael, by the heads of their fathers, mighty men of valour, were seventeen thousand and two hundred soldiers, fit to go out for war and battle.

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Misinterpretations often treat the figure of 22,600 as an exact, verifiable military census for modern applications like justifying contemporary armed groups or predicting end-times armies, ignoring its role in ancient genealogical records that used rounded or hyperbolic numbers for emphasis; others dismiss it as mere filler text without recognizing its purpose in affirming tribal identities and God's provision of strong leadership for David's era in post-exilic Judah.

Truth

This passage from the genealogies in 1 Chronicles highlights the descendants of Tola, a son of Issachar, numbering 22,600 mighty men of valor during King David's reign, underscoring the remarkable growth and martial prowess of this Israelite tribe as part of God's faithful multiplication of Abraham's seed into a great nation capable of establishing and defending the kingdom.

12 Shuppim also, and Huppim, the children of Ir, and Hushim, the sons of Aher.

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Untruth

Misinterpretations often arise from treating this genealogical entry as containing hidden spiritual allegories or prophetic codes, such as assigning symbolic meanings to names like Hushim or Aher, or using numerology on clan numbers, ignoring its plain purpose as a selective historical record for tribal organization; others erroneously view it as exhaustive, leading to inaccurate biblical timelines, or dismiss it as irrelevant, undervaluing its role in validating priestly and inheritance claims in the restored community.

Truth

This verse from 1 Chronicles 7 contributes to the book's detailed genealogies of Israel's tribes, specifically noting descendants within Benjamin's line—Shuppim and Huppim as children of Ir, and Hushim as sons of Aher—emphasizing the divine preservation of familial and tribal identities amid exile and return, which affirmed the post-exilic community's heritage, land rights, and covenant continuity with God's promises to Abraham's descendants.

13 The sons of Naphtali; Jahziel, and Guni, and Jezer, and Shallum, the sons of Bilhah.

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A common misinterpretation of this genealogical verse in I Chronicles arises from the phrase "the sons of Bilhah, and the sons of the sons of Bilhah," leading some to assume Bilhah, Rachel's handmaid and mother of Dan and Naphtali (Genesis 30:5-8; 46:23-25), directly bore additional sons beyond those two or even grandsons listed here, implying an expanded maternal lineage unmentioned elsewhere. In reality, the list—Jahziel, Guni, Jezer, and Shallum (or Shillem)—parallels Genesis 46:24 as Naphtali's own sons, with the Bilhah reference serving as a matrilineal marker to affirm tribal descent from her through Naphtali, a stylistic device in Chronicles' repetitive genealogies to emphasize inheritance and identity rather than introducing new offspring; this avoids contradicting the Pentateuch while highlighting Judahite interests in northern tribes.

Truth

This verse records the sons of Naphtali, a son of Jacob through Bilhah, underscoring the Chronicler's emphasis on Israel's complete tribal genealogies to reaffirm national identity and covenant continuity after the exile, demonstrating God's faithfulness in preserving His people's lineage from patriarchal times through generations of settlement and return.

14 The sons of Manasseh; Ashriel, whom she bare: (but his concubine the Aramitess bare Machir the father of Gilead:

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Untruth

Misinterpretations often arise from reading this descriptive genealogy as prescriptive endorsement of concubinage or interethnic unions, whereas it merely records historical parentage without moral advocacy; another error posits it as evidence of Israelite 'racial impurity' to challenge divine election, overlooking that such unions were common in patriarchal eras and integrated into God's redemptive narrative, or confuses the parenthesis structure to wrongly attribute Ashriel to the concubine instead of distinguishing the mothers.

Truth

This verse from the genealogies in 1 Chronicles details the lineage of Manasseh's descendants, identifying Ashriel as a son born to an unnamed mother and Machir—progenitor of Gilead—as the son of Manasseh's Aramean concubine, highlighting the intricate family structures involving wives, concubines, and foreign elements within the tribes of Israel, which underscores God's sovereign plan to form His covenant people through multifaceted human histories preserved for identity and inheritance purposes.

15 And Machir took to wife the sister of Huppim and Shuppim, whose sister’s name was Maachah;) and the name of the second was Zelophehad: and Zelophehad had daughters.

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Untruth

Misinterpretations often arise from assuming Zelophehad was Machir's second wife due to the ambiguous phrasing of 'the second,' overlooking that Zelophehad is a male descendant whose daughters feature prominently in Numbers 27 regarding inheritance laws; others might view the verse as endorsing polygamy without recognizing it primarily lists one wife amid broader genealogy, or dismiss it as insignificant trivia rather than vital for authenticating Israel's covenant lineage and land allotments.

Truth

This passage from the genealogies of Manasseh's tribe records Machir's marriage to Maachah, sister of Huppim and Shuppim, and mentions Zelophehad, who had daughters, serving to preserve the precise family lines essential for establishing inheritance rights, tribal identities, and the historical continuity of Israel's twelve tribes as outlined in the Mosaic covenant.

16 And Maachah the wife of Machir bare a son, and she called his name Peresh; and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and Rakem.

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Common misinterpretations include treating this as an exhaustive historical record rather than a selective priestly chronicle aimed at post-exilic identity reinforcement, leading to futile searches for hidden prophetic codes in the names; assuming strict chronological order or biological precision without accounting for ancient genealogical conventions that often skip generations or prioritize key figures; or projecting modern egalitarian ideals onto the narrative by overlooking the cultural context where a wife's naming of children reflected prominence or divine inspiration without implying unusual authority.

Truth

This verse captures a segment of the genealogy of Manasseh's descendants through his son Machir, highlighting the birth of sons to Machir's wife Maachah and the continuation of their line, which affirms the divine preservation of Israel's tribal identities and inheritance rights as outlined in God's covenant with Abraham, emphasizing how family lineages served as the foundation for communal and spiritual continuity in ancient Israel.

17 And the sons of Ulam; Bedan. These were the sons of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh.

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Untruth

Misinterpretations often treat this plain genealogy as a source of moral lessons or prophetic symbolism, assigning spiritual meanings to names like Bedan or Ulam, whereas it serves solely as historical documentation; another error is assuming Bedan here is the same judge mentioned in 1 Samuel 12:11, despite chronological and contextual differences, or using it to fabricate elaborate family trees disconnected from its purpose in affirming tribal rosters.

Truth

This verse continues the genealogical record of the tribe of Manasseh, tracing descendants from Ulam through Bedan to Gilead, son of Machir, highlighting the biblical priority on documenting family lineages to preserve tribal identities, land inheritances, and historical continuity for post-exilic Israel.

18 And his sister Hammoleketh bare Ishod, and Abiezer, and Mahalah.

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Common misinterpretations dismiss this genealogy as irrelevant filler, ignoring its vital role in establishing inheritance rights and national identity; others apply anachronistic skepticism, questioning its historical accuracy without considering ancient record-keeping practices that prioritized key lineages over exhaustive lists; some impose allegorical or numerological meanings, such as hidden prophecies in names, which distract from the straightforward purpose of validating post-exilic community ties and God's providential preservation of His people.

Truth

This verse documents the offspring of Hammoleketh, sister within the Manassehite lineage, underscoring the Chronicler's emphasis on preserving detailed genealogies to affirm Israel's tribal structure, facilitate land allotments in the promised land, and trace God's covenant faithfulness through Abraham's descendants, ensuring the continuity of priestly, royal, and familial roles essential to Israel's identity and worship.

19 And the sons of Shemida were, Ahian, and Shechem, and Likhi, and Aniam.

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Misinterpretations of this genealogical verse often involve imposing allegorical or prophetic meanings on the names, such as claiming Shechem symbolizes division or Likhi represents some modern spiritual quality, ignoring their role as historical records; others misuse it for speculative identity theories linking contemporary groups to these tribes without textual or archaeological support, or dismiss it as insignificant filler text rather than recognizing its purpose in documenting Israel's tribal structure for land division and covenant history.

Truth

This verse records the sons of Shemidah—Ahian, Shechem, Likhi, and Aniam—within the genealogy of Ephraim, son of Joseph, underscoring the biblical emphasis on preserving family lineages among Israel's tribes to affirm inheritance rights, tribal identities, and God's covenant faithfulness in maintaining His people's historical and spiritual continuity across generations.

20 And the sons of Ephraim; Shuthelah, and Bered his son, and Tahath his son, and Eladah his son, and Tahath his son,

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Common misinterpretations treat this genealogy as exhaustive historical fact without acknowledging textual variants or abbreviations common in ancient records, leading to contrived timelines or family connections that conflict with parallel accounts in Genesis or Numbers; others dismiss it as irrelevant minutiae, overlooking its role in affirming tribal identities and land allotments, or engage in numerology by assigning mystical meanings to names like Shuthelah or Tahath, which primarily serve to document Ephraimite heritage rather than encode prophecies.

Truth

This passage lists the descendants of Ephraim, one of Joseph's sons, as part of the extensive genealogies in 1 Chronicles that trace Israel's tribal lineages from Adam onward, emphasizing God's faithfulness in preserving His covenant people through generations, securing their inheritance in the Promised Land, and preparing the historical context for the Davidic monarchy and eventual Messiah.

21 And Zabad his son, and Shuthelah his son, and Ezer, and Elead, whom the men of Gath that were born in that land slew, because they came down to take away their cattle.

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Common misinterpretations treat this neutral genealogical note as a moral endorsement of theft or vigilantism, overlooking its purpose as a factual record without judgment; others erroneously view the Ephraimites solely as aggressors in unprovoked raids, ignoring the context of reclaiming what they saw as their territory, or conflate it with later Philistine stories like Goliath's, thus missing its role in preserving tribal lineage amid ancient Near Eastern border skirmishes.

Truth

This verse in the genealogies of Ephraim's tribe recounts the brief lineage of Zabad and Shuthelah, noting that their sons Ezer and Elead were slain by men of Gath, native Philistines in the land, during an ill-fated cattle raid. It highlights the historical realities of intertribal conflicts and territorial disputes faced by the Israelites as they settled Canaan, serving to document Ephraim's descendants amid stories of loss and the precariousness of claiming inheritance in a contested region.

22 And Ephraim their father mourned many days, and his brethren came to comfort him.

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Misinterpretations often treat this as a symbolic prophecy of Israel's future sorrows rather than a literal account of a father's mourning for his sons killed in a border conflict with the Philistines; others dismiss it as insignificant filler in the genealogies, ignoring its emotional depth, or confuse Ephraim here with the tribal patriarch Joseph, fabricating connections to unrelated biblical events.

Truth

This verse reveals a rare personal glimpse into the genealogy of Ephraim, showing his profound grief over the death of his sons Ezer and Elead at the hands of Gath's men, and the comforting support from his brothers, underscoring themes of familial solidarity, human vulnerability, and loss even within the structured tribal records of Israel's history.

23 And when he went in to his wife, she conceived, and bare a son, and he called his name Beriah, because it went evil with his house.

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A common misinterpretation views this passage as a miraculous or prophetic birth story akin to others in Scripture, overlooking its plain genealogical purpose; others erroneously assume Azariah died in the very battle of his birth, confusing the text's distinction between his birth 'in the field of battle' and his later death 'in the land of the Philistines when they fought against Israel,' or spiritualize it to teach abstract lessons on perseverance without regard for its historical context in chronicling tribal losses and endurance.

Truth

This verse from the genealogy of Ephraim's descendants highlights a moment of tragedy and resilience in Israel's tribal history, noting that Azariah was born during a fierce battle against the Philistines in the field and later died in their territory amid ongoing conflict, emphasizing the perilous circumstances faced by God's people even in the midst of family continuity and divine promises of inheritance.

24 (And his daughter was Sherah, who built Beth–horon the nether, and the upper, and Uzzen–sherah.)

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Misinterpretations often include reading the passage through a modern feminist lens to argue for gender equality in leadership, ignoring its context as a brief historical note in tribal genealogies where Sherah's achievements likely occurred under familial oversight rather than independent authority; others dismiss it as mere legend without historical basis, overlooking the Chronicler's purpose to affirm real traditions of Israel's settlement and divine blessing; some allegorize it symbolically for spiritual edification, missing its literal genealogical function.

Truth

This verse in the genealogy of Ephraim's descendants recognizes Sherah, daughter of Ephraim's son Shuthelah, for her remarkable accomplishment of building or fortifying the strategically important towns of Lower Beth-horon, Upper Beth-horon, and Uzzensherah, illustrating that women in ancient Israel could take prominent roles in community development and infrastructure, even within patriarchal genealogical lists that emphasize God's provision and the flourishing of His people through family lines.

25 And Rephah was his son, also Resheph, and Telah his son, and Tahan his son,

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Misinterpretations often involve imposing symbolic or prophetic meanings on the names, such as viewing Resheph (linked to a Canaanite deity in other contexts) as a warning against idolatry or using numerology on the lineage for modern predictions, ignoring its plain purpose as a historical register for post-exilic Judah to reestablish tribal connections and land claims without allegorical depth.

Truth

This verse continues the genealogy of the tribe of Ephraim, son of Joseph, by listing Rephah, his son Resheph, then Telah, and Tahan as successive descendants, emphasizing the growth and continuity of Israelite families. Such records in 1 Chronicles affirm tribal identities, rights to inheritance in the Promised Land, and God's faithfulness in fulfilling promises to multiply Abraham's descendants despite historical trials like exile.

26 Laadan his son, Ammihud his son, Elishama his son,

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Untruth

Misinterpretations often dismiss this verse as insignificant 'begats' lacking spiritual depth, ignoring its purpose in validating tribal pedigrees for inheritance and identity in ancient Israel. Some erroneously seek hidden numerological prophecies or messianic foreshadows in the names, diverting from the straightforward historical and covenantal function of the genealogy to document God's providential preservation of family lines amid national upheavals.

Truth

This verse forms part of the genealogy tracing the descendants of Ephraim, one of Joseph's sons, specifically listing Laadan, Ammihud, and Elishama as successive generations. In the broader context of 1 Chronicles, such records emphasize God's faithfulness in preserving Israel's tribal identities and lineages through history, particularly post-exile, to reaffirm covenant promises, land inheritances, and the continuity of the nation's heritage essential for rebuilding community and worship.

27 Non his son, Jehoshua his son.

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Misinterpretations often arise from conflating this Jehoshuah with Jesus (due to the shared Hebrew name Yehoshua) to fabricate messianic prophecies, or dismissing the verse as irrelevant 'begats' without recognizing its role in validating Israel's historical claims to territory. Another error treats the genealogy as a spiritual metaphor for personal salvation lineages rather than a literal record, or engages in gematria by assigning mystical meanings to names, which distorts its plain purpose as a historical chronicle.

Truth

This verse forms the conclusion of a segment in the genealogy of the tribe of Ephraim, identifying Non and his son Jehoshuah—better known as Joshua, the faithful leader who succeeded Moses and led Israel into the Promised Land. It underscores the biblical emphasis on preserving ancestral lines to affirm tribal identities, inheritance rights, and God's sovereign orchestration of history through chosen individuals from ordinary family trees.

28 And their possessions and habitations were, Beth–el and the towns thereof, and eastward Naaran, and westward Gezer, with the towns thereof; Shechem also and the towns thereof, unto Gaza and the towns thereof:

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Misinterpretations often treat this as a mere geographical catalog without recognizing its theological purpose in 1 Chronicles' genealogies, which aim to link pre-exilic tribes to the restored community; others mistakenly view the boundaries as exhaustive or precise modern maps, overlooking their representative nature amid overlapping tribal claims, or confuse Ephraim's holdings with neighboring tribes like Manasseh or Judah, thus missing the Chronicler's emphasis on covenant faithfulness over literal cartography.

Truth

This verse details the territorial possessions and settlements of the tribe of Ephraim, listing locations from Bethel eastward to Naaran and westward through Gezer, Shechem, and to Gaza, underscoring God's fulfillment of the covenant promise to grant the Israelites specific inheritances in Canaan, reinforcing tribal identities and land rights in the post-exilic community's historical records to affirm their divine heritage and continuity.

29 And by the borders of the children of Manasseh, Beth–shean and her towns, Taanach and her towns, Megiddo and her towns, Dor and her towns. In these dwelt the children of Joseph the son of Israel.

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Common misinterpretations include viewing this geographical list as a prophetic blueprint for end-times events, particularly linking Megiddo to Armageddon despite the verse's purely historical context in tribal settlements; others erroneously use it to justify modern political boundaries or exclusive land claims in Israel without regard for its ancient census purpose; spiritualizing it to imply personal 'inheritances' ignores its role as straightforward genealogy reinforcing Israel's national identity and covenant land promises.

Truth

This verse outlines the territorial inheritance of the descendants of Joseph through his sons Ephraim and Manasseh in the land of Canaan, specifying key border towns such as Bethshean, Taanach, Megiddo, and Dor along with their surrounding villages where they settled, serving as a historical record affirming God's fulfillment of His promise to give Abraham's descendants the land as an everlasting possession amid the tribal allotments after the conquest under Joshua.

30 The sons of Asher; Imnah, and Isuah, and Ishuai, and Beriah, and Serah their sister.

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Common misinterpretations treat this terse genealogy as an exhaustive family record or proof of historical precision without recognizing its selective, thematic nature in Chronicles, which prioritizes post-exilic tribal legitimacy over complete demographics; others spiritualize the names into contrived symbolic meanings, like numerology or prophecy, ignoring their straightforward role in affirming Israelite ancestry; or dismiss it as irrelevant 'begats,' overlooking how such lists grounded the restored community in God's faithful promises.

Truth

This verse lists the sons of Asher—Imnah, Isuah, Ishuai, Beriah—and their sister Serah, as part of the genealogical records in 1 Chronicles that trace the lineages of Israel's tribes from Jacob's sons. These rosters affirm God's covenant promises by documenting the continuity of His people through family lines, even after exile, emphasizing tribal identity, inheritance rights, and the inclusion of both sons and daughters in preserving the nation's heritage.

31 And the sons of Beriah; Heber, and Malchiel, who is the father of Birzavith.

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Common misinterpretations include allegorizing the names for spiritual symbolism without textual basis, such as claiming Heber represents 'association with God' or Malchiel 'God is my king' to derive personal devotion lessons, or treating the list as an exhaustive modern-style family tree useful for tracing personal ancestry, ignoring its selective priestly focus on prominent lines for legal and cultic purposes rather than complete demographics.

Truth

This verse continues the genealogy of the tribe of Asher, detailing the sons of Beriah—Heber and Malchiel—as part of the broader Chronicler's effort to document Israel's tribal lineages after the exile, emphasizing restoration of identity, inheritance rights, and covenant continuity by linking post-exilic Jews to their ancestral promises in the land.

32 And Heber begat Japhlet, and Shomer, and Hotham, and Shua their sister.

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Misinterpretations often include treating this genealogy as irrelevant trivia or filler text, ignoring its purpose in validating tribal claims and historical continuity; others impose symbolic or prophetic meanings on the names, such as numerological codes or spiritual allegories for modern issues, detached from the plain intent of recording ancestral lines for Israel's social and religious structure.

Truth

This verse documents the children of Heber, a descendant in the tribe of Asher's genealogy, listing sons Japhlet, Shomer, and Hotham, plus their sister Shua, as part of the Chronicler's detailed records that trace Israel's tribal lineages to affirm post-exilic identities, land inheritances, and covenant continuity through preserved family histories.

33 And the sons of Japhlet; Pasach, and Bimhal, and Ashvath. These are the children of Japhlet.

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Misinterpretations often dismiss this verse as mere tedious lists without purpose, ignoring their critical role in verifying legitimate descendants for land allotments and temple service; others erroneously seek mystical numerology or secret codes in the names, diverting from the passage's intent to affirm historical continuity and divine providence in Israel's restoration.

Truth

This verse lists the sons of Japhlet—Pasach, Bimhal, and Ashvath—within the broader genealogy of the tribe of Asher, highlighting the biblical emphasis on preserving family lineages to maintain Israel's tribal identity and inheritance rights after the exile, demonstrating God's faithfulness in documenting and restoring His people's heritage as part of His covenant promises.

34 And the sons of Shamer; Ahi, and Rohgah, Jehubbah, and Aram.

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Misinterpretations often dismiss this verse as unimportant trivia, ignoring its role in validating tribal legitimacy and inheritance rights in post-exilic Judah; others might fancifully seek prophetic symbolism or hidden codes in the names, or misuse the genealogy for unsubstantiated modern claims of direct descent, overlooking the selective and historical purpose of these lists compiled from earlier records.

Truth

This verse lists the sons of Shemer—Ahi, Rohgah, Jehubbah, and Aram—within the genealogy of the tribe of Asher, emphasizing the preservation of family lines in ancient Israel. Such records in 1 Chronicles affirm God's covenant promises by documenting the continuity of tribes, essential for land inheritance, priestly roles, and community identity after the Babylonian exile.

35 And the sons of his brother Helem; Zophah, and Imna, and Shelesh, and Amal.

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Common misinterpretations treat this genealogy as an exhaustive, literal family tree for modern ancestry tracing without historical or genetic evidence, ignoring selective naming conventions and potential gaps typical in ancient records; others dismiss it as irrelevant trivia, missing its role in bolstering post-exilic Jewish identity, or impose symbolic spiritual meanings on the names, such as fabricating virtues from etymologies untethered to the text's historical purpose.

Truth

This verse records the sons of Helem—Zophah, Imna, Shelesh, and Amal—as part of the genealogy of the tribe of Asher in 1 Chronicles 7, emphasizing the detailed preservation of Israel's tribal lineages post-exile to affirm covenant promises, land inheritances, and God's faithfulness in maintaining His people's identity and continuity through generations despite captivity and dispersion.

36 The sons of Zophah; Suah, and Harnepher, and Shual, and Beri, and Imrah,

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Misinterpretations often involve allegorizing the names with supposed spiritual meanings, like interpreting 'Shual' (fox) as a symbol of cunning deceit or 'Beri' as barrenness implying spiritual dryness, which reads modern symbolism into a straightforward historical genealogy rather than appreciating its role in verifying tribal pedigrees. Another error dismisses it as insignificant or boring filler text, ignoring its vital function in post-exilic Judah for establishing legitimate claims to territory, priestly roles, and national heritage amid resettlement challenges.

Truth

This verse lists the sons of Zophah—Suah, Harnepher, Shual, Beri, and Imrah—as part of the genealogy of Asher's descendants in the tribe of Asher, emphasizing the Chronicler's intent to preserve Israel's tribal identities after the exile. The core truth underscores God's faithfulness in maintaining family lines, ensuring the continuity of covenant promises, land inheritances, and communal restoration for the returning exiles by documenting these ancestral connections.

37 Bezer, and Hod, and Shamma, and Shilshah, and Ithran, and Beera.

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Common misinterpretations of this verse include viewing the names as carrying symbolic prophecies or mystical significances, such as numerology based on their count or etymologies, which imposes modern esoteric meanings absent from the text's plain genealogical intent; others dismiss it as irrelevant or tedious 'begat' lists, ignoring their role in authenticating Israel's tribal structure and land rights; some might erroneously use it to fabricate personal spiritual revelations or false ancestral connections, distorting the historical record-keeping purpose rooted in ancient Near Eastern customs.

Truth

This verse from 1 Chronicles 7 lists six descendants—Bezer, Hod, Shamma, Shilshah, Ithran, and Beera—from the tribe of Asher, serving as part of a detailed genealogy that underscores the Bible's emphasis on preserving family lines to maintain tribal identities, ensure proper inheritance of the Promised Land, and demonstrate God's faithfulness in multiplying His people as promised to Abraham, highlighting the historical and covenantal continuity essential to Israel's story.

38 And the sons of Jether; Jephunneh, and Pispah, and Ara.

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Misinterpretations of 1 Chronicles 7:38 frequently involve imposing symbolic meanings on the names, such as viewing Jephunneh as representing preparation or Pispah as divine dispersion, turning plain genealogy into unfounded spiritual allegory; others treat it as exhaustive proof of racial purity or use it for speculative ancestral claims in modern contexts, neglecting its role in authenticating post-exilic land allotments and tribal records compiled by Ezra without prophetic or doctrinal significance beyond historical documentation.

Truth

1 Chronicles 7:38 lists the sons of Jether—Jephunneh, Pispah, and Ara—as part of the detailed genealogy of the tribe of Asher, underscoring the biblical emphasis on preserving family lineages to maintain tribal identity, inheritance rights, and the historical continuity of God's chosen people from whom the Savior would descend, reflecting divine faithfulness in recording even minor branches of Israel's heritage for the post-exilic community's validation.

39 And the sons of Ulla; Arah, and Haniel, and Rezia.

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Misinterpretations of this verse often involve over-spiritualizing the names, such as assigning symbolic meanings like 'Arah' implying wandering or 'Haniel' divine grace without textual support, or using the list for numerology and end-times prophecies; others dismiss it as irrelevant filler, ignoring its role in validating tribal claims to land and priesthood, or fabricate modern genealogical connections to prove personal heritage from Asher, which distorts the historical and covenantal purpose of Chronicles' records.

Truth

This verse lists the sons of Ulla—Arah, Haniel, and Rezia—as part of the genealogy of the tribe of Asher in 1 Chronicles, emphasizing the meticulous preservation of Israelite family lines that demonstrate God's faithfulness in sustaining His covenant people across generations, ensuring the continuity of tribal identity and inheritance rights central to Israel's history and worship.

40 All these were the children of Asher, heads of their father’s house, choice and mighty men of valour, chief of the princes. And the number throughout the genealogy of them that were apt to the war and to battle was twenty and six thousand men.

Truth and untruth
Untruth

Common misinterpretations treat this as a timeless blueprint for personal or ecclesiastical leadership focused solely on physical prowess and numbers, or engage in numerological speculation about 26,000 predicting modern armies or spiritual warfare forces; others dismiss it as irrelevant trivia, missing its context in the Chronicler's post-exilic purpose to encourage Israel by cataloging their heritage, validating tribal identities, and recalling God's covenant provisions for strength and inheritance.

Truth

This verse concludes the genealogy of the tribe of Asher, highlighting its distinguished leaders as choice and mighty men of valor, chief of the princes, with 26,000 men apt for war and battle, emphasizing the tribe's strength, prominence, and military readiness within Israel's ancestral records, which affirm God's faithfulness in fulfilling promises to multiply Abraham's descendants into a great nation capable of defending the land.